Our work in the European Union

A pro EU demonstration in Italy where a member of the crowd holds up an EU flag int he centre of the image

Image: MikeDotta / Shutterstock

The European Union is a political, economic and social union between 27 member states, founded on the values of respect for human dignity and rights, freedom, democracy and the rule of law.

There are a variety of ways the EU can promote those values and objectives, and doing so has the potential to set global standards around the world. 

ARTICLE 19 works directly with legislators, policy makers, regulators, relevant stakeholders and partners, including consumer and civil society organisations, to ensure that EU rules and frameworks  uphold its stated commitments to human rights, particularly the right to free expression and the right to information. We do so mainly through advocacy, research, and the shaping of policy proposals.

Among others, our advocacy is focused on ensuring that the right to free expression is respected both online and offline; that digital and media markets operate in the interest of the citizens and are compatible with democratic resilience; that new technologies comply with international human rights standards; and that Europe is a place where free, independent and pluralist media can thrive and journalists can hold power to account without fear of harassment or intimidation. 

Platform and digital markets regulation

Big tech companies exercise unprecedented power to decide what we see and access, how we interact with each other and what we can and cannot say online. 

With no accountability and driven by an exploitative business model, the actions of those companies have led to human rights violations, including gross violations of privacy, freedom of expression and non-discrimination. 

ARTICLE 19 has long argued that successful regulation of digital services must place protection of human rights and free speech online at its core. We also believe that taming corporate power in the digital markets with competition law and policy is crucial to ensuring people have genuine choice around their activities online. 

Platform and digital markets regulation resources

Digital Networks Act: Future of connectivity requires diversity, not concentration
22.06.2026 6 min read

Digital Networks Act: Future of connectivity requires diversity, not concentration

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Sovereignty washing: a critical reading of EU’s Tech Sovereignty Package
05.06.2026 8 min read

Sovereignty washing: a critical reading of EU’s Tech Sovereignty Package

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EU: Europe’s cloud problem is not capacity, it’s control
02.06.2026 11 min read

EU: Europe’s cloud problem is not capacity, it’s control

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EU: Safeguard the AI Act
15.04.2026 7 min read

EU: Safeguard the AI Act

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EU: European Centre for Democratic Resilience and its key mission
27.03.2026 3 min read

EU: European Centre for Democratic Resilience and its key mission

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Digital Networks Act: Manufactured crisis that could break Europe’s internet
05.02.2026 15 min read

Digital Networks Act: Manufactured crisis that could break Europe’s internet

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EU: Principles for a Human Rights-Centred Application of the DSA
29.01.2026 3 min read

EU: Principles for a Human Rights-Centred Application of the DSA

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USA: Supporting democracy defenders
24.12.2025 4 min read

USA: Supporting democracy defenders

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EU: Antitrust probe into Google’s use of content for AI is an important step
10.12.2025 3 min read

EU: Antitrust probe into Google’s use of content for AI is an important step

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Europe: Investigations into cloud computing under DMA a welcome move
18.11.2025 2 min read

Europe: Investigations into cloud computing under DMA a welcome move

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EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists
18.11.2025 13 min read

EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists

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Digital Markets Act: Unlocking contestability and fairness in cloud and AI
17.11.2025 3 min read

Digital Markets Act: Unlocking contestability and fairness in cloud and AI

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EU Court of Justice: Strengthen fundamental rights obligations of DSA
13.11.2025 3 min read

EU Court of Justice: Strengthen fundamental rights obligations of DSA

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EU: Uphold hard-won protections for digital human rights
13.11.2025 6 min read

EU: Uphold hard-won protections for digital human rights

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Digital Markets Act: Apple impedes interoperability and user choice
22.10.2025 3 min read

Digital Markets Act: Apple impedes interoperability and user choice

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The Future of Democracy: Speech, Thought, Sovereignty, and Power in the Age of Platforms and AI
21.10.2025 2 min read

The Future of Democracy: Speech, Thought, Sovereignty, and Power in the Age of Platforms and AI

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EU: Digital markets must be safeguarded by rigorous merger enforcement
08.09.2025 2 min read

EU: Digital markets must be safeguarded by rigorous merger enforcement

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Digital Markets Act: Civil society calls for investigation into Alphabet’s non-compliance
24.07.2025 2 min read

Digital Markets Act: Civil society calls for investigation into Alphabet’s non-compliance

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Blog: Why ‘The Quiet Son’ invites more from digital policy makers in the EU
19.06.2025 5 min read

Blog: Why ‘The Quiet Son’ invites more from digital policy makers in the EU

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EU: The Times They Are A-Changin – AI governance at a crossroads
09.06.2025 15 min read

EU: The Times They Are A-Changin – AI governance at a crossroads

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EU: Reopening GDPR is a threat to rights and the future of EU digital policy
20.05.2025 7 min read

EU: Reopening GDPR is a threat to rights and the future of EU digital policy

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EU: Fines for breaching Digital Markets Act a crucial step in the right direction
23.04.2025 3 min read

EU: Fines for breaching Digital Markets Act a crucial step in the right direction

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Digital Markets Act: Reaction to Commission’s decision on requesting Apple interoperability
03.04.2025 4 min read

Digital Markets Act: Reaction to Commission’s decision on requesting Apple interoperability

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European Commission: Google’s non-compliance with Digital Markets Act
05.03.2025 1 min read

European Commission: Google’s non-compliance with Digital Markets Act

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Europe: Addressing disinformation and protecting information integrity
04.03.2025 10 min read

Europe: Addressing disinformation and protecting information integrity

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Italy: Call for full transparency after editor targeted with spyware
18.02.2025 7 min read

Italy: Call for full transparency after editor targeted with spyware

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Digital Markets Act: Europe’s digital competitiveness at stake
28.01.2025 4 min read

Digital Markets Act: Europe’s digital competitiveness at stake

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European Commission: Ensure Apple provides interoperability under Digital Markets Act
16.01.2025 3 min read

European Commission: Ensure Apple provides interoperability under Digital Markets Act

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Digital Markets Act: Trends, gaps, and insights from the first year of enforcement
23.12.2024 5 min read

Digital Markets Act: Trends, gaps, and insights from the first year of enforcement

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European Commission: Refusal to probe AI merger threatens fair competition
20.12.2024 1 min read

European Commission: Refusal to probe AI merger threatens fair competition

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EU Court of Justice: Stripchat must not evade fundamental rights obligations
16.12.2024 6 min read

EU Court of Justice: Stripchat must not evade fundamental rights obligations

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European Commission: Protect AI stack competition and investigate Nvidia merger
16.12.2024 1 min read

European Commission: Protect AI stack competition and investigate Nvidia merger

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EU: ARTICLE 19 leads call for stronger EU guidelines against abusive practices by dominant companies
05.11.2024 3 min read

EU: ARTICLE 19 leads call for stronger EU guidelines against abusive practices by dominant companies

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EU: For Algorithmic Pluralism
25.09.2024 10 min read

EU: For Algorithmic Pluralism

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EU: Political posturing vs. human rights – Breton’s flawed vision for DSA enforcement
19.08.2024 4 min read

EU: Political posturing vs. human rights – Breton’s flawed vision for DSA enforcement

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International: Competition authorities’ intent to share insights on AI policy a positive step
29.07.2024 3 min read

International: Competition authorities’ intent to share insights on AI policy a positive step

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European Commission: Apple must comply with the Digital Markets Act
08.07.2024 1 min read

European Commission: Apple must comply with the Digital Markets Act

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EU: Platforms’ election risk mitigation measures must put human rights first
25.03.2024 5 min read

EU: Platforms’ election risk mitigation measures must put human rights first

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EU: Submission to European Commission on competition and generative AI
25.03.2024 10 min read

EU: Submission to European Commission on competition and generative AI

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Technology and surveillance

The development of new technologies brings with itself a lot of promise but it can also have grave consequences for human rights and democracy. 

The unchecked development and deployment of Artificial Intelligence, biometric and other surveillance technologies threaten our fundamental rights. Certain practices, such as indiscriminate or arbitrarily-targeted use of facial recognition in public spaces should never be allowed as they are simply incompatible with democratic values and human rights 

ARTICLE 19 advocates for EU regulation which ensures transparency and oversight, and protects our rights to privacy and data protection; the right to freedom of expression; rights to free assembly and association; and the rights to equality and non-discrimination. 

Technology and surveillance resources

Sovereignty washing: a critical reading of EU’s Tech Sovereignty Package
05.06.2026 8 min read

Sovereignty washing: a critical reading of EU’s Tech Sovereignty Package

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France: Media freedom mission amid increased attacks against journalists
04.06.2026 6 min read

France: Media freedom mission amid increased attacks against journalists

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EU: Safeguard the AI Act
15.04.2026 7 min read

EU: Safeguard the AI Act

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Europe: Time to address cloud infrastructure monopolies
04.02.2026 3 min read

Europe: Time to address cloud infrastructure monopolies

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EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists
18.11.2025 13 min read

EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists

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Digital Markets Act: Unlocking contestability and fairness in cloud and AI
17.11.2025 3 min read

Digital Markets Act: Unlocking contestability and fairness in cloud and AI

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EU: Uphold hard-won protections for digital human rights
13.11.2025 6 min read

EU: Uphold hard-won protections for digital human rights

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Hungary: Independent journalists stand firm amid heavy political pressure
10.11.2025 9 min read

Hungary: Independent journalists stand firm amid heavy political pressure

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The Future of Democracy: Speech, Thought, Sovereignty, and Power in the Age of Platforms and AI
21.10.2025 2 min read

The Future of Democracy: Speech, Thought, Sovereignty, and Power in the Age of Platforms and AI

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EU: Code of Practice on General Purpose AI – a masterclass in corporate compromise
29.07.2025 11 min read

EU: Code of Practice on General Purpose AI – a masterclass in corporate compromise

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EU: Rule of Law report must prompt strong action to protect media freedom 
22.07.2025 18 min read

EU: Rule of Law report must prompt strong action to protect media freedom 

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Hungary: EU Commission needs to defend fundamental rights
24.06.2025 6 min read

Hungary: EU Commission needs to defend fundamental rights

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EU: The Times They Are A-Changin – AI governance at a crossroads
09.06.2025 15 min read

EU: The Times They Are A-Changin – AI governance at a crossroads

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EU: Resilient journalism crucial in Europe’s defence and preparedness agenda
30.04.2025 3 min read

EU: Resilient journalism crucial in Europe’s defence and preparedness agenda

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EU: Code of Practice for General Purpose AI cannot abandon fundamental rights
28.03.2025 13 min read

EU: Code of Practice for General Purpose AI cannot abandon fundamental rights

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AI Summit: In the rush to embrace AI, do not sacrifice human rights
19.02.2025 7 min read

AI Summit: In the rush to embrace AI, do not sacrifice human rights

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EU: Human rights must guide the Commission’s upcoming AI Act implementation
16.01.2025 11 min read

EU: Human rights must guide the Commission’s upcoming AI Act implementation

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European Commission: Protect AI stack competition and investigate Nvidia merger
16.12.2024 1 min read

European Commission: Protect AI stack competition and investigate Nvidia merger

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EU: Safeguarding human rights in the Code of Practice on General-Purpose AI
25.11.2024 8 min read

EU: Safeguarding human rights in the Code of Practice on General-Purpose AI

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EU: For Algorithmic Pluralism
25.09.2024 10 min read

EU: For Algorithmic Pluralism

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EU: Modest step taken as AI law comes into effect
01.08.2024 4 min read

EU: Modest step taken as AI law comes into effect

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Media and journalism

In recent years, the attacks on journalists in the EU have increased at a worrying rate and governments have made more attempts to curtail independence of media outlets. 

Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) continue to threaten public watchdogs, as powerful individuals use their money and influence to discourage journalists from reporting on public interest topics. 

ARTICLE 19 works to ensure that the EU creates robust protections for journalists and media freedom. We support the development of anti-SLAPPs regulation and of regulatory frameworks that guarantee media plurality, freedom and independence.

Media and journalism resources

Poland: Landmark day for journalists as president signs anti-SLAPP law
19.06.2026 3 min read

Poland: Landmark day for journalists as president signs anti-SLAPP law

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France: Critical juncture for media freedom ahead of 2027 election
16.06.2026 17 min read

France: Critical juncture for media freedom ahead of 2027 election

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France: Media freedom mission amid increased attacks against journalists
04.06.2026 6 min read

France: Media freedom mission amid increased attacks against journalists

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EU: As deadline passes, we call for urgent implementation of Anti-SLAPP Directive
07.05.2026 8 min read

EU: As deadline passes, we call for urgent implementation of Anti-SLAPP Directive

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Poland: Draft anti-SLAPP law must be improved
07.05.2026 3 min read

Poland: Draft anti-SLAPP law must be improved

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Czech Republic: Funding bill puts public media independence at risk
22.04.2026 6 min read

Czech Republic: Funding bill puts public media independence at risk

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Italy: Landmark ruling in Roberto Saviano’s case
21.04.2026 5 min read

Italy: Landmark ruling in Roberto Saviano’s case

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Serbia: Total impunity entrenched 27 years after killing of Slavko Ćuruvija
10.04.2026 7 min read

Serbia: Total impunity entrenched 27 years after killing of Slavko Ćuruvija

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Slovakia: Plans for restructuring and layoffs threaten independent media
02.04.2026 8 min read

Slovakia: Plans for restructuring and layoffs threaten independent media

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EU: European Centre for Democratic Resilience and its key mission
27.03.2026 3 min read

EU: European Centre for Democratic Resilience and its key mission

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Poland: Decriminalisation of defamation is crucial for tackling SLAPPs
26.03.2026 2 min read

Poland: Decriminalisation of defamation is crucial for tackling SLAPPs

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Italy: Go beyond anti-SLAPP Directive to better protect free expression
12.03.2026 3 min read

Italy: Go beyond anti-SLAPP Directive to better protect free expression

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Europe: Increasingly hostile environment for journalists
03.03.2026 7 min read

Europe: Increasingly hostile environment for journalists

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European Court of Human Rights: End legal attacks for reporting sexual violence
27.02.2026 7 min read

European Court of Human Rights: End legal attacks for reporting sexual violence

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Slovakia: Continued call for full justice for Kuciak assassination
20.02.2026 3 min read

Slovakia: Continued call for full justice for Kuciak assassination

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Italy: Follow-up media freedom mission to Rome
19.02.2026 3 min read

Italy: Follow-up media freedom mission to Rome

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EU: Democracy Shield sets priorities but requires solid implementation plan
26.01.2026 5 min read

EU: Democracy Shield sets priorities but requires solid implementation plan

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EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists
18.11.2025 13 min read

EU: Democracy Shield must bolster independent media and protect journalists

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Hungary: Independent journalists stand firm amid heavy political pressure
10.11.2025 9 min read

Hungary: Independent journalists stand firm amid heavy political pressure

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Europe: Call for justice for murdered journalists
03.11.2025 5 min read

Europe: Call for justice for murdered journalists

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Bulgaria: Urgent reform needed to prevent erosion of media freedom
30.10.2025 3 min read

Bulgaria: Urgent reform needed to prevent erosion of media freedom

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