{"id":366486,"date":"2025-09-29T13:21:19","date_gmt":"2025-09-29T12:21:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.article19.org\/resources\/mena-setbacks-and-persistent-challenges-to-the-right-to-information\/"},"modified":"2025-10-01T10:12:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T09:12:43","slug":"mena-setbacks-and-persistent-challenges-to-the-right-to-information","status":"publish","type":"resources","link":"https:\/\/www.article19.org\/ar\/resources\/mena-setbacks-and-persistent-challenges-to-the-right-to-information\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u202f\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639”. \u0647\u0630\u0647 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 <\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/a> \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2025 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0637 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629” \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 31-13 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2020\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/span> (CDAI) <\/span>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 <\/span>\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633<\/span>\/ <\/span>\u0623\u0648\u062a<\/span> 2025 \u0628<\/span>\u062d\u0644<\/span><\/a> \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/span> (INAI)<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0625\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","format":"standard","pillar":[153],"content-type":[203],"issue":[1471,1510,2333],"region":[503,521,523,524,526,1983,2245,2374],"campaign-tax":[],"class_list":["post-366486","resources","type-resources","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","pillar-transparency-ar","content-type-statement-ar","issue-participation-and-association-ar","issue-regional-inter-governmental-organisations-ar","issue-right-to-information-ar","region-middle-east-north-africa-ar","region-tunisia-ar","region-morocco-ar","region-lebanon-ar","region-egypt-ar","region-algeria-ar-2","region-iraq-ar","region-yemen-ar"],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","mobile":"","super":"","two-col":"","resources-featured":"","timeline":"","article-block":"","article-block-double":"","donations-image":"","donations-bottom-image":"","square":"","event":"","event-large":"","video":"","article-hero":"","gform-image-choice-sm":"","gform-image-choice-md":"","gform-image-choice-lg":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

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ARTICLE 19<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The right to information in the Middle East and North Africa continues to be held back by legal, institutional, and cultural challenges.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.article19.org\/ar\/resources\/mena-setbacks-and-persistent-challenges-to-the-right-to-information\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u202f\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a - 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